Beneficiary of Family Based Immigration Can Bring Minors
Family-Based Immigration in the United States
The Immigration and Nationality Human activity (INA) is U.South. constabulary that sets a limit on the number of family unit-based immigrant visas that may be issued to foreign nationals each year. The U.S. Department of Land (DOS) is tasked with allocating these immigrant visas, and U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) plays a major part in determining eligibility for immigrant visas.
This overview volition give you a top-level understanding of how family unit-based immigration works in the Us and how yous may be able to aid a foreign family member obtain permanent residence (green bill of fare). Permanent resident status provides a family member with the privilege of living and working in the Usa permanently. A person with an immigrant visa or someone that has a greenish card both were granted permanent resident status. It'due south the aforementioned thing with different names.
Petitioners and Beneficiaries
Family-based immigration requires the participation of at least 2 family members, a petitioner and a beneficiary. The petitioner must exist a U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident that wants to sponsor a strange family unit fellow member for a dark-green carte. The beneficiary is the foreign family unit member that wants to obtain a green card. In some categories, the beneficiary may have a spouse and children that qualify equally derivative beneficiaries.
Immediate Relative and Family unit Preference Categories
All family-based immigrants fall into one of ii major categories, immediate relative or family unit preference. Spouses, parents, and the unmarried children (under age 21) of U.S. citizens are classified as immediate relatives. At that place are an unlimited number of immigrant visas available each yr for immediate relatives of U.S. citizens. All other qualified relationships are considered family preference categories. The number of family preference immigrant visas is limited. That'south because clearing police force puts a numerical cap on the number of dark-green cards that can be issued to family preference categories each year. Every bit a result, there's a backlog and long await for many of the family preference categories.
Immediate Relative Categories
Family Preference Categories
Green Card Application Process
The family-based immigration process generally begins with the petitioner (U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident) making a request to the U.S. government to allow a family member to immigrate. The petitioner files Form I-130, Petition for Alien Relative, with USCIS. The I-130 petition establishes the being of a qualifying family unit relationship (within the immediate relative or family preference categories). For more details on what happens after filing the I-130 petition, view the Course I-130 processing time.
Once USCIS approves the I-130 petition and a visa number is available, the foreign family member may employ for a green bill of fare. There are 2 basic paths to utilize for the green menu: consular processing or adjustment of condition. Consular processing is a means for applying for an immigrant visa (light-green bill of fare) through the U.S. embassy or consular office in a strange country. Consular processing is the nigh common path to obtain a green card. In some cases, an immigrant that is already inside the United States equally a temporary company (e.grand. student, tourist, etc.) may be able to adjust status to permanent resident. Adjustment of status is the procedure of irresolute immigration status to permanent residence (green card holder). Adjustment of condition is but available to a small group of applicants.
Consular Processing
Adjustment of Condition
Priority Dates and the Visa Message
When the demand for family unit preference immigrant visas exceeds the number of visas bachelor (which is nearly always), a backlog forms. There is a waiting list considering too many people want to get a light-green bill of fare. In this situation, a person'southward place in line is determined with a priority appointment. The priority date is the date that the I-130 petition is properly filed and accustomed. The priority date is but relevant to family preference visa petitions. Remember, at that place is an unlimited number of visas available to firsthand relatives.
The U.S. Department of State publishes a monthly visa message that family preference immigrants review to run across when they've reached the front of the line. Some categories may take a few months while other categories can take several years. When your priority date reaches the front of the line, your priority date as "get current." An immigrant visa is available to you.
Family preference beneficiaries may assume that an I-130 approving means a visa is available. However, the priority date must too be current. Once USCIS approves the I-130 petition and the priority date is current, the foreign family member may apply for a light-green carte du jour. For more detail, read what to expect afterwards the I-130 petition is approved.
How to Read the Visa Message
Class I-130, Petition for Alien Relative
Employ Grade I-130 (Petition for Alien Relative) to start the immigration process for a family member. Each twelvemonth, USCIS rejects or denies thousands of I-130 petitions. Therefore, it's important to get it right.
each year an average of
0 ,682
I-130 petitions are filed*
out of these
0 ,717
get rejected*
and another
0 ,907
get denied*
How CitizenPath Helps Yous Prepare the I-130 Petition
CitizenPath's self-directed service makes preparing Course I-130 piece of cake. Designed by lawyers, our platform will help you eliminate the common errors that create delays, rejections and even denials. The low-cost service besides provides alerts if you lot respond a question in a way that might be a problem. It just takes a few minutes, and you'll be able to file Form I-130 to help your relative start the light-green card process.
The online service is a powerful, do-it-yourself tool that puts you in command. And we've got your back -- CitizenPath provides live customer support and guarantees that USCIS will corroborate your petition.
| STEP | Cheque Eligibility | |
| We're going to ask you lot a few questions to make sure you're eligible and preparing the correct course. | ||
| Stride | Ready Form I-130 | |
| Our software volition guide you lot through the I-130 petition using simple pace-by-step instructions. | ||
| Stride | Download, Print and File | |
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Beneficiary of Family Based Immigration Can Bring Minors
Source: https://citizenpath.com/family-based-immigration-united-states/
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